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STOMACH DISEASES

Stomach Treatment In Rewari

GASTRIC CANCER

Welcome to our web page dedicated to providing accessible information about gastric cancer – the most common malignant tumor affecting the stomach. In this user-friendly guide, we aim to shed light on the risk factors, clinical symptoms, diagnosis, staging, and treatment options associated with gastric cancer.

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I. Risk Factors

Gastric cancer is influenced by various risk factors, and awareness of these can contribute to early detection. Some key risk factors include:

1. pylori Infection: Persistent infection with H. pylori, coupled with chronic atrophic gastritis/metaplasia/dysplasia, increases the risk of gastric cancer.

2. Gastric Adenoma: The presence of gastric adenomas is a potential risk factor for the development of gastric cancer.

3. Smoking: Cigarette smoking is a known risk factor, emphasizing the importance of smoking cessation in reducing the likelihood of gastric cancer.

4. Hereditary Factors: Conditions such as hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer, juvenile polyposis, and Peutz-Jeghers syndrome may contribute to an elevated risk.

5. Obesity: Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial, as obesity has been identified as a risk factor for gastric cancer.

II. Clinical Symptoms

Recognizing the clinical symptoms associated with gastric cancer is essential for early intervention. Common symptoms include:

1. Vomiting

2. Hematemesis (vomiting blood)

3. Abdominal Pain

4. Postprandial Fullness

5. Anorexia (loss of appetite)

6. Weight Loss

If you or someone you know experiences these symptoms persistently, seeking medical attention promptly is advised.

III. Diagnosis and Staging

Early and accurate diagnosis is pivotal in managing gastric cancer effectively. The diagnostic process typically involves:

1. Endoscopy: This procedure is the preferred method for diagnosing gastric cancer. It allows for direct visualization and may reveal gastric ulcers with raised margins or abnormal growth within the stomach.

2. CECT Abdomen: Computed Tomography (CT) scans of the abdomen are performed to assess the resectability of the tumor.

3. PET Scan: While its role is limited, a Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan may be used in specific cases.

IV. Treatment Approaches

The treatment of gastric cancer is tailored to the individual’s condition, and options vary based on the stage of the disease.

1. Resectable Tumors: For patients with tumors amenable to surgery, surgical intervention is often the treatment of choice. This involves removing the cancerous tissue and may offer a potential cure.

2. Advanced Disease: In cases of advanced disease, where surgery may not be immediately feasible, chemotherapy plays a crucial role. Chemotherapy can provide relief from symptoms, extend survival, and potentially downstage the tumor, making surgery a viable option.

Conclusion

Gastric cancer is a complex condition, but early detection and prompt intervention can significantly improve outcomes. If you suspect any symptoms or fall into high-risk categories, consulting with a healthcare professional is imperative.

Our goal is to empower you with information that is clear, concise, and, most importantly, human-friendly. Together, we can navigate the journey of gastric cancer awareness and treatment, fostering a community dedicated to health and well-being.

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stomach doctor in rewari

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